Affected versions of the pillow package are vulnerable to Integer Overflow due to unchecked accumulation of glyph advance values while tracking the current rendering position during font processing. When a font supplies an excessively large advance for each glyph, the running position counter wraps around because the arithmetic is performed in a fixed-width integer type that cannot represent the resulting magnitude. A remote attacker who can supply a crafted font file to a target that uses Pillow's font rendering can trigger the overflow, leading to incorrect memory calculations and potential memory corruption.

Affected versions of the pillow package are vulnerable to Denial of Service due to an unbounded loop when traversing PDF cross-reference trailer chains without cycle detection. The PdfParser module follows Prev pointers in PDF trailers to read cross-reference sections, but it does not track previously processed offsets, so a trailer whose Prev pointer references its own offset or forms a longer cycle causes the parser to loop indefinitely. A remote attacker who supplies a crafted PDF document can cause the parsing process to hang, consuming 100% CPU and rendering the consuming application unresponsive.

Pillow 10.0.0 includes a fix for CVE-2023-44271: Denial of Service that uncontrollably allocates memory to process a given task, potentially causing a service to crash by having it run out of memory. This occurs for truetype in ImageFont when textlength in an ImageDraw instance operates on a long text argument.
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/7244

libImaging/PcxDecode.c in Pillow before 6.2.2 has a PCX P mode buffer overflow.

Pillow before 8.1.1 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) because the reported size of a contained image is not properly checked for an ICO container, and thus an attempted memory allocation can be very large.

Pillow 10.3.0 introduces a security update addressing CVE-2024-28219 by replacing certain functions with strncpy to prevent buffer overflow issues.

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25289: TiffDecode has a heap-based buffer overflow when decoding crafted YCbCr files because of certain interpretation conflicts with LibTIFF in RGBA mode. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2020-35654.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

Pillow version 8.2.0 includes a fix for CVE-2021-28677: For EPS data, the readline implementation used in EPSImageFile has to deal with any combination of \r and \n as line endings. It used an accidentally quadratic method of accumulating lines while looking for a line ending. A malicious EPS file could use this to perform a DoS of Pillow in the open phase, before an image was accepted for opening.
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MQHA5HAIBOYI3R6HDWCLAGFTIQP767FL/
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/5377
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.2.0.html#cve-2021-28677-fix-eps-dos-on-open

In libImaging/PcxDecode.c in Pillow before 7.1.0, an out-of-bounds read can occur when reading PCX files where state->shuffle is instructed to read beyond state->buffer.

Pillow 8.1.0 includes a fix for SGI Decode buffer overrun. CVE-2020-35655 #5173.

Pillow 8.1.0 fixes TIFF OOB Write error. CVE-2020-35654 #5175.

Pillow 8.3.0 includes a fix for CVE-2021-34552: Pillow through 8.2.0 and PIL (also known as Python Imaging Library) through 1.1.7 allow an attacker to pass controlled parameters directly into a convert function to trigger a buffer overflow in Convert.c
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.3.0.html#buffer-overflow
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/index.html

Pillow 9.0.0 includes a fix for CVE-2022-22816: path_getbbox in path.c in Pillow before 9.0.0 has a buffer over-read during initialization of ImagePath.Path.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/9.0.0.html#fixed-imagepath-path-array-handling

Pillow version 8.2.0 includes a fix for CVE-2021-28676: For FLI data, FliDecode did not properly check that the block advance was non-zero, potentially leading to an infinite loop on load.
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MQHA5HAIBOYI3R6HDWCLAGFTIQP767FL/
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/5377
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.2.0.html#cve-2021-28676-fix-fli-dos

Pillow 9.0.1 includes a fix for CVE-2022-22817: PIL.ImageMath.eval in Pillow before 9.0.0 allows evaluation of arbitrary expressions, such as ones that use the Python exec method. A first patch was issued for version 9.0.0 but it did not prevent builtins available to lambda expressions.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/9.0.1.html#security

Pillow 6.2.0 includes a fix for CVE-2019-16865: An issue was discovered in Pillow before 6.2.0. When reading specially crafted invalid image files, the library can either allocate very large amounts of memory or take an extremely long period of time to process the image.

Pillow 9.0.0 includes a fix for CVE-2022-22815: path_getbbox in path.c in Pillow before 9.0.0 improperly initializes ImagePath.Path.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/9.0.0.html#fixed-imagepath-path-array-handling

Pillow before 7.1.0 has multiple out-of-bounds reads in libImaging/FliDecode.c.

In libImaging/SgiRleDecode.c in Pillow through 7.0.0, a number of out-of-bounds reads exist in the parsing of SGI image files, a different issue than CVE-2020-5311.

In Pillow before 7.1.0, there are two Buffer Overflows in libImaging/TiffDecode.c.

Pillow 8.2.0 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25288: There is an out-of-bounds read in J2kDecode, in j2ku_gray_i.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.2.0.html#cve-2021-25287-cve-2021-25288-fix-oob-read-in-jpeg2kdecode

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25292: The PDF parser allows a regular expression DoS (ReDoS) attack via a crafted PDF file because of a catastrophic backtracking regex.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

Pillow before 9.0.1 allows attackers to delete files because spaces in temporary pathnames are mishandled.

There is a DoS vulnerability in Pillow before 6.2.2 caused by FpxImagePlugin.py calling the range function on an unvalidated 32-bit integer if the number of bands is large. On Windows running 32-bit Python, this results in an OverflowError or MemoryError due to the 2 GB limit. However, on Linux running 64-bit Python this results in the process being terminated by the OOM killer.

Pillow 9.0.0 excludes carriage return in PDF regex to help prevent ReDoS.
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/5912
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/commit/43b800d933c996226e4d7df00c33fcbe46d97363

Pillow 10.0.1 updates its C dependency 'libwebp' to 1.3.2 to include a fix for a high-risk vulnerability.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/10.0.1.html

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25293: There is an out-of-bounds read in SGIRleDecode.c.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

In libImaging/Jpeg2KDecode.c in Pillow before 7.1.0, there are multiple out-of-bounds reads via a crafted JP2 file.

In Pillow before 8.1.0, PcxDecode has a buffer over-read when decoding a crafted PCX file because the user-supplied stride value is trusted for buffer calculations.

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-27921: Pillow before 8.1.1 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) because the reported size of a contained image is not properly checked for a BLP container, and thus an attempted memory allocation can be very large.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

An issue was discovered in Pillow before 8.2.0. PSDImagePlugin.PsdImageFile lacked a sanity check on the number of input layers relative to the size of the data block. This could lead to a DoS on Image.open prior to Image.load.

libImaging/TiffDecode.c in Pillow before 6.2.2 has a TIFF decoding integer overflow, related to realloc.

Pillow is affected by an arbitrary code execution vulnerability. If an attacker has control over the keys passed to the environment argument of PIL.ImageMath.eval(), they may be able to execute arbitrary code.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/10.2.0.html

Pillow from 5.2.0 and before 8.3.2 is vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) via the getrgb function.
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/commit/9e08eb8f78fdfd2f476e1b20b7cf38683754866b
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.3.2.html

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25291: In TiffDecode.c, there is an out-of-bounds read in TiffreadRGBATile via invalid tile boundaries.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

libImaging/SgiRleDecode.c in Pillow before 6.2.2 has an SGI buffer overflow.

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25290: In TiffDecode.c, there is a negative-offset memcpy with an invalid size.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

Pillow 8.0.1 updates 'FreeType' used in binary wheels to v2.10.4 to include a security fix.

Pillow 9.0.0 ensures JpegImagePlugin stops at the end of a truncated file to avoid Denial of Service attacks.
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/5921
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-4fx9-vc88-q2xc

Pillow is potentially vulnerable to DoS attacks through PIL.ImageFont.ImageFont.getmask(). A decompression bomb check has also been added to the affected function.

Pillow before 9.2.0 performs Improper Handling of Highly Compressed GIF Data (Data Amplification).

Pillow 8.2.0 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25287: There is an out-of-bounds read in J2kDecode, in j2ku_graya_la.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.2.0.html#cve-2021-25287-cve-2021-25288-fix-oob-read-in-jpeg2kdecode

Pillow version 8.2.0 includes a fix for CVE-2021-28678: For BLP data, BlpImagePlugin did not properly check that reads (after jumping to file offsets) returned data. This could lead to a DoS where the decoder could be run a large number of times on empty data.
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MQHA5HAIBOYI3R6HDWCLAGFTIQP767FL/
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/5377
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.2.0.html#cve-2021-28678-fix-blp-dos

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-27922: Pillow before 8.1.1 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) because the reported size of a contained image is not properly checked for an ICNS container, and thus an attempted memory allocation can be very large.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

libImaging/FliDecode.c in Pillow before 6.2.2 has an FLI buffer overflow.

Pyyaml before 4 uses ``yaml.load`` which has been assigned CVE-2017-18342.

Pyyaml 5.3.1 includes a fix for CVE-2020-1747: A vulnerability was discovered in the PyYAML library in versions before 5.3.1, where it is susceptible to arbitrary code execution when it processes untrusted YAML files through the full_load method or with the FullLoader loader. Applications that use the library to process untrusted input may be vulnerable to this flaw. An attacker could use this flaw to execute arbitrary code on the system by abusing the python/object/new constructor.

Pyyaml before 4 uses ``yaml.load`` which has been assigned CVE-2017-18342.

Pyyaml 5.3.1 includes a fix for CVE-2020-1747: A vulnerability was discovered in the PyYAML library in versions before 5.3.1, where it is susceptible to arbitrary code execution when it processes untrusted YAML files through the full_load method or with the FullLoader loader. Applications that use the library to process untrusted input may be vulnerable to this flaw. An attacker could use this flaw to execute arbitrary code on the system by abusing the python/object/new constructor.

Affected versions of the pillow package are vulnerable to Integer Overflow due to unchecked accumulation of glyph advance values while tracking the current rendering position during font processing. When a font supplies an excessively large advance for each glyph, the running position counter wraps around because the arithmetic is performed in a fixed-width integer type that cannot represent the resulting magnitude. A remote attacker who can supply a crafted font file to a target that uses Pillow's font rendering can trigger the overflow, leading to incorrect memory calculations and potential memory corruption.

Affected versions of the pillow package are vulnerable to Denial of Service due to an unbounded loop when traversing PDF cross-reference trailer chains without cycle detection. The PdfParser module follows Prev pointers in PDF trailers to read cross-reference sections, but it does not track previously processed offsets, so a trailer whose Prev pointer references its own offset or forms a longer cycle causes the parser to loop indefinitely. A remote attacker who supplies a crafted PDF document can cause the parsing process to hang, consuming 100% CPU and rendering the consuming application unresponsive.

Pillow 10.0.0 includes a fix for CVE-2023-44271: Denial of Service that uncontrollably allocates memory to process a given task, potentially causing a service to crash by having it run out of memory. This occurs for truetype in ImageFont when textlength in an ImageDraw instance operates on a long text argument.
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/7244

libImaging/PcxDecode.c in Pillow before 6.2.2 has a PCX P mode buffer overflow.

Pillow before 8.1.1 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) because the reported size of a contained image is not properly checked for an ICO container, and thus an attempted memory allocation can be very large.

Pillow 10.3.0 introduces a security update addressing CVE-2024-28219 by replacing certain functions with strncpy to prevent buffer overflow issues.

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25289: TiffDecode has a heap-based buffer overflow when decoding crafted YCbCr files because of certain interpretation conflicts with LibTIFF in RGBA mode. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2020-35654.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

Pillow version 8.2.0 includes a fix for CVE-2021-28677: For EPS data, the readline implementation used in EPSImageFile has to deal with any combination of \r and \n as line endings. It used an accidentally quadratic method of accumulating lines while looking for a line ending. A malicious EPS file could use this to perform a DoS of Pillow in the open phase, before an image was accepted for opening.
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MQHA5HAIBOYI3R6HDWCLAGFTIQP767FL/
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/5377
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.2.0.html#cve-2021-28677-fix-eps-dos-on-open

In libImaging/PcxDecode.c in Pillow before 7.1.0, an out-of-bounds read can occur when reading PCX files where state->shuffle is instructed to read beyond state->buffer.

Pillow 8.1.0 includes a fix for SGI Decode buffer overrun. CVE-2020-35655 #5173.

Pillow 8.1.0 fixes TIFF OOB Write error. CVE-2020-35654 #5175.

Pillow 8.3.0 includes a fix for CVE-2021-34552: Pillow through 8.2.0 and PIL (also known as Python Imaging Library) through 1.1.7 allow an attacker to pass controlled parameters directly into a convert function to trigger a buffer overflow in Convert.c
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.3.0.html#buffer-overflow
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/index.html

Pillow 9.0.0 includes a fix for CVE-2022-22816: path_getbbox in path.c in Pillow before 9.0.0 has a buffer over-read during initialization of ImagePath.Path.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/9.0.0.html#fixed-imagepath-path-array-handling

Pillow version 8.2.0 includes a fix for CVE-2021-28676: For FLI data, FliDecode did not properly check that the block advance was non-zero, potentially leading to an infinite loop on load.
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MQHA5HAIBOYI3R6HDWCLAGFTIQP767FL/
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/5377
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.2.0.html#cve-2021-28676-fix-fli-dos

Pillow 9.0.1 includes a fix for CVE-2022-22817: PIL.ImageMath.eval in Pillow before 9.0.0 allows evaluation of arbitrary expressions, such as ones that use the Python exec method. A first patch was issued for version 9.0.0 but it did not prevent builtins available to lambda expressions.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/9.0.1.html#security

Pillow 6.2.0 includes a fix for CVE-2019-16865: An issue was discovered in Pillow before 6.2.0. When reading specially crafted invalid image files, the library can either allocate very large amounts of memory or take an extremely long period of time to process the image.

Pillow 9.0.0 includes a fix for CVE-2022-22815: path_getbbox in path.c in Pillow before 9.0.0 improperly initializes ImagePath.Path.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/9.0.0.html#fixed-imagepath-path-array-handling

Pillow before 7.1.0 has multiple out-of-bounds reads in libImaging/FliDecode.c.

In libImaging/SgiRleDecode.c in Pillow through 7.0.0, a number of out-of-bounds reads exist in the parsing of SGI image files, a different issue than CVE-2020-5311.

In Pillow before 7.1.0, there are two Buffer Overflows in libImaging/TiffDecode.c.

Pillow 8.2.0 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25288: There is an out-of-bounds read in J2kDecode, in j2ku_gray_i.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.2.0.html#cve-2021-25287-cve-2021-25288-fix-oob-read-in-jpeg2kdecode

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25292: The PDF parser allows a regular expression DoS (ReDoS) attack via a crafted PDF file because of a catastrophic backtracking regex.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

Pillow before 9.0.1 allows attackers to delete files because spaces in temporary pathnames are mishandled.

There is a DoS vulnerability in Pillow before 6.2.2 caused by FpxImagePlugin.py calling the range function on an unvalidated 32-bit integer if the number of bands is large. On Windows running 32-bit Python, this results in an OverflowError or MemoryError due to the 2 GB limit. However, on Linux running 64-bit Python this results in the process being terminated by the OOM killer.

Pillow 9.0.0 excludes carriage return in PDF regex to help prevent ReDoS.
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/5912
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/commit/43b800d933c996226e4d7df00c33fcbe46d97363

Pillow 10.0.1 updates its C dependency 'libwebp' to 1.3.2 to include a fix for a high-risk vulnerability.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/10.0.1.html

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25293: There is an out-of-bounds read in SGIRleDecode.c.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

In libImaging/Jpeg2KDecode.c in Pillow before 7.1.0, there are multiple out-of-bounds reads via a crafted JP2 file.

In Pillow before 8.1.0, PcxDecode has a buffer over-read when decoding a crafted PCX file because the user-supplied stride value is trusted for buffer calculations.

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-27921: Pillow before 8.1.1 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) because the reported size of a contained image is not properly checked for a BLP container, and thus an attempted memory allocation can be very large.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

An issue was discovered in Pillow before 8.2.0. PSDImagePlugin.PsdImageFile lacked a sanity check on the number of input layers relative to the size of the data block. This could lead to a DoS on Image.open prior to Image.load.

libImaging/TiffDecode.c in Pillow before 6.2.2 has a TIFF decoding integer overflow, related to realloc.

Pillow is affected by an arbitrary code execution vulnerability. If an attacker has control over the keys passed to the environment argument of PIL.ImageMath.eval(), they may be able to execute arbitrary code.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/10.2.0.html

Pillow from 5.2.0 and before 8.3.2 is vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) via the getrgb function.
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/commit/9e08eb8f78fdfd2f476e1b20b7cf38683754866b
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.3.2.html

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25291: In TiffDecode.c, there is an out-of-bounds read in TiffreadRGBATile via invalid tile boundaries.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

libImaging/SgiRleDecode.c in Pillow before 6.2.2 has an SGI buffer overflow.

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25290: In TiffDecode.c, there is a negative-offset memcpy with an invalid size.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

Pillow 8.0.1 updates 'FreeType' used in binary wheels to v2.10.4 to include a security fix.

Pillow 9.0.0 ensures JpegImagePlugin stops at the end of a truncated file to avoid Denial of Service attacks.
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/5921
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-4fx9-vc88-q2xc

Pillow is potentially vulnerable to DoS attacks through PIL.ImageFont.ImageFont.getmask(). A decompression bomb check has also been added to the affected function.

Pillow before 9.2.0 performs Improper Handling of Highly Compressed GIF Data (Data Amplification).

Pillow 8.2.0 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25287: There is an out-of-bounds read in J2kDecode, in j2ku_graya_la.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.2.0.html#cve-2021-25287-cve-2021-25288-fix-oob-read-in-jpeg2kdecode

Pillow version 8.2.0 includes a fix for CVE-2021-28678: For BLP data, BlpImagePlugin did not properly check that reads (after jumping to file offsets) returned data. This could lead to a DoS where the decoder could be run a large number of times on empty data.
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MQHA5HAIBOYI3R6HDWCLAGFTIQP767FL/
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/5377
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.2.0.html#cve-2021-28678-fix-blp-dos

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-27922: Pillow before 8.1.1 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) because the reported size of a contained image is not properly checked for an ICNS container, and thus an attempted memory allocation can be very large.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

libImaging/FliDecode.c in Pillow before 6.2.2 has an FLI buffer overflow.

Pyyaml before 4 uses ``yaml.load`` which has been assigned CVE-2017-18342.

Pyyaml 5.3.1 includes a fix for CVE-2020-1747: A vulnerability was discovered in the PyYAML library in versions before 5.3.1, where it is susceptible to arbitrary code execution when it processes untrusted YAML files through the full_load method or with the FullLoader loader. Applications that use the library to process untrusted input may be vulnerable to this flaw. An attacker could use this flaw to execute arbitrary code on the system by abusing the python/object/new constructor.

Pyyaml before 4 uses ``yaml.load`` which has been assigned CVE-2017-18342.

Pyyaml 5.3.1 includes a fix for CVE-2020-1747: A vulnerability was discovered in the PyYAML library in versions before 5.3.1, where it is susceptible to arbitrary code execution when it processes untrusted YAML files through the full_load method or with the FullLoader loader. Applications that use the library to process untrusted input may be vulnerable to this flaw. An attacker could use this flaw to execute arbitrary code on the system by abusing the python/object/new constructor.

Affected versions of the pillow package are vulnerable to Integer Overflow due to unchecked accumulation of glyph advance values while tracking the current rendering position during font processing. When a font supplies an excessively large advance for each glyph, the running position counter wraps around because the arithmetic is performed in a fixed-width integer type that cannot represent the resulting magnitude. A remote attacker who can supply a crafted font file to a target that uses Pillow's font rendering can trigger the overflow, leading to incorrect memory calculations and potential memory corruption.

Affected versions of the pillow package are vulnerable to Denial of Service due to an unbounded loop when traversing PDF cross-reference trailer chains without cycle detection. The PdfParser module follows Prev pointers in PDF trailers to read cross-reference sections, but it does not track previously processed offsets, so a trailer whose Prev pointer references its own offset or forms a longer cycle causes the parser to loop indefinitely. A remote attacker who supplies a crafted PDF document can cause the parsing process to hang, consuming 100% CPU and rendering the consuming application unresponsive.

Pillow 10.0.0 includes a fix for CVE-2023-44271: Denial of Service that uncontrollably allocates memory to process a given task, potentially causing a service to crash by having it run out of memory. This occurs for truetype in ImageFont when textlength in an ImageDraw instance operates on a long text argument.
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/7244

libImaging/PcxDecode.c in Pillow before 6.2.2 has a PCX P mode buffer overflow.

Pillow before 8.1.1 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) because the reported size of a contained image is not properly checked for an ICO container, and thus an attempted memory allocation can be very large.

Pillow 10.3.0 introduces a security update addressing CVE-2024-28219 by replacing certain functions with strncpy to prevent buffer overflow issues.

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25289: TiffDecode has a heap-based buffer overflow when decoding crafted YCbCr files because of certain interpretation conflicts with LibTIFF in RGBA mode. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2020-35654.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

Pillow version 8.2.0 includes a fix for CVE-2021-28677: For EPS data, the readline implementation used in EPSImageFile has to deal with any combination of \r and \n as line endings. It used an accidentally quadratic method of accumulating lines while looking for a line ending. A malicious EPS file could use this to perform a DoS of Pillow in the open phase, before an image was accepted for opening.
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MQHA5HAIBOYI3R6HDWCLAGFTIQP767FL/
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/5377
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.2.0.html#cve-2021-28677-fix-eps-dos-on-open

In libImaging/PcxDecode.c in Pillow before 7.1.0, an out-of-bounds read can occur when reading PCX files where state->shuffle is instructed to read beyond state->buffer.

Pillow 8.1.0 includes a fix for SGI Decode buffer overrun. CVE-2020-35655 #5173.

Pillow 8.1.0 fixes TIFF OOB Write error. CVE-2020-35654 #5175.

Pillow 8.3.0 includes a fix for CVE-2021-34552: Pillow through 8.2.0 and PIL (also known as Python Imaging Library) through 1.1.7 allow an attacker to pass controlled parameters directly into a convert function to trigger a buffer overflow in Convert.c
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.3.0.html#buffer-overflow
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/index.html

Pillow 9.0.0 includes a fix for CVE-2022-22816: path_getbbox in path.c in Pillow before 9.0.0 has a buffer over-read during initialization of ImagePath.Path.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/9.0.0.html#fixed-imagepath-path-array-handling

Pillow version 8.2.0 includes a fix for CVE-2021-28676: For FLI data, FliDecode did not properly check that the block advance was non-zero, potentially leading to an infinite loop on load.
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MQHA5HAIBOYI3R6HDWCLAGFTIQP767FL/
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/5377
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.2.0.html#cve-2021-28676-fix-fli-dos

Pillow 9.0.1 includes a fix for CVE-2022-22817: PIL.ImageMath.eval in Pillow before 9.0.0 allows evaluation of arbitrary expressions, such as ones that use the Python exec method. A first patch was issued for version 9.0.0 but it did not prevent builtins available to lambda expressions.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/9.0.1.html#security

Pillow 6.2.0 includes a fix for CVE-2019-16865: An issue was discovered in Pillow before 6.2.0. When reading specially crafted invalid image files, the library can either allocate very large amounts of memory or take an extremely long period of time to process the image.

Pillow 9.0.0 includes a fix for CVE-2022-22815: path_getbbox in path.c in Pillow before 9.0.0 improperly initializes ImagePath.Path.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/9.0.0.html#fixed-imagepath-path-array-handling

Pillow before 7.1.0 has multiple out-of-bounds reads in libImaging/FliDecode.c.

In libImaging/SgiRleDecode.c in Pillow through 7.0.0, a number of out-of-bounds reads exist in the parsing of SGI image files, a different issue than CVE-2020-5311.

In Pillow before 7.1.0, there are two Buffer Overflows in libImaging/TiffDecode.c.

Pillow 8.2.0 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25288: There is an out-of-bounds read in J2kDecode, in j2ku_gray_i.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.2.0.html#cve-2021-25287-cve-2021-25288-fix-oob-read-in-jpeg2kdecode

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25292: The PDF parser allows a regular expression DoS (ReDoS) attack via a crafted PDF file because of a catastrophic backtracking regex.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

Pillow before 9.0.1 allows attackers to delete files because spaces in temporary pathnames are mishandled.

There is a DoS vulnerability in Pillow before 6.2.2 caused by FpxImagePlugin.py calling the range function on an unvalidated 32-bit integer if the number of bands is large. On Windows running 32-bit Python, this results in an OverflowError or MemoryError due to the 2 GB limit. However, on Linux running 64-bit Python this results in the process being terminated by the OOM killer.

Pillow 9.0.0 excludes carriage return in PDF regex to help prevent ReDoS.
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/5912
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/commit/43b800d933c996226e4d7df00c33fcbe46d97363

Pillow 10.0.1 updates its C dependency 'libwebp' to 1.3.2 to include a fix for a high-risk vulnerability.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/10.0.1.html

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25293: There is an out-of-bounds read in SGIRleDecode.c.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

In libImaging/Jpeg2KDecode.c in Pillow before 7.1.0, there are multiple out-of-bounds reads via a crafted JP2 file.

In Pillow before 8.1.0, PcxDecode has a buffer over-read when decoding a crafted PCX file because the user-supplied stride value is trusted for buffer calculations.

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-27921: Pillow before 8.1.1 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) because the reported size of a contained image is not properly checked for a BLP container, and thus an attempted memory allocation can be very large.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

An issue was discovered in Pillow before 8.2.0. PSDImagePlugin.PsdImageFile lacked a sanity check on the number of input layers relative to the size of the data block. This could lead to a DoS on Image.open prior to Image.load.

libImaging/TiffDecode.c in Pillow before 6.2.2 has a TIFF decoding integer overflow, related to realloc.

Pillow is affected by an arbitrary code execution vulnerability. If an attacker has control over the keys passed to the environment argument of PIL.ImageMath.eval(), they may be able to execute arbitrary code.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/10.2.0.html

Pillow from 5.2.0 and before 8.3.2 is vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) via the getrgb function.
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/commit/9e08eb8f78fdfd2f476e1b20b7cf38683754866b
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.3.2.html

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25291: In TiffDecode.c, there is an out-of-bounds read in TiffreadRGBATile via invalid tile boundaries.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

libImaging/SgiRleDecode.c in Pillow before 6.2.2 has an SGI buffer overflow.

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25290: In TiffDecode.c, there is a negative-offset memcpy with an invalid size.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

Pillow 8.0.1 updates 'FreeType' used in binary wheels to v2.10.4 to include a security fix.

Pillow 9.0.0 ensures JpegImagePlugin stops at the end of a truncated file to avoid Denial of Service attacks.
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/5921
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-4fx9-vc88-q2xc

Pillow is potentially vulnerable to DoS attacks through PIL.ImageFont.ImageFont.getmask(). A decompression bomb check has also been added to the affected function.

Pillow before 9.2.0 performs Improper Handling of Highly Compressed GIF Data (Data Amplification).

Pillow 8.2.0 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25287: There is an out-of-bounds read in J2kDecode, in j2ku_graya_la.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.2.0.html#cve-2021-25287-cve-2021-25288-fix-oob-read-in-jpeg2kdecode

Pillow version 8.2.0 includes a fix for CVE-2021-28678: For BLP data, BlpImagePlugin did not properly check that reads (after jumping to file offsets) returned data. This could lead to a DoS where the decoder could be run a large number of times on empty data.
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MQHA5HAIBOYI3R6HDWCLAGFTIQP767FL/
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/5377
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.2.0.html#cve-2021-28678-fix-blp-dos

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-27922: Pillow before 8.1.1 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) because the reported size of a contained image is not properly checked for an ICNS container, and thus an attempted memory allocation can be very large.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

libImaging/FliDecode.c in Pillow before 6.2.2 has an FLI buffer overflow.

Pyyaml before 4 uses ``yaml.load`` which has been assigned CVE-2017-18342.

Pyyaml 5.3.1 includes a fix for CVE-2020-1747: A vulnerability was discovered in the PyYAML library in versions before 5.3.1, where it is susceptible to arbitrary code execution when it processes untrusted YAML files through the full_load method or with the FullLoader loader. Applications that use the library to process untrusted input may be vulnerable to this flaw. An attacker could use this flaw to execute arbitrary code on the system by abusing the python/object/new constructor.

Pyyaml before 4 uses ``yaml.load`` which has been assigned CVE-2017-18342.

Pyyaml 5.3.1 includes a fix for CVE-2020-1747: A vulnerability was discovered in the PyYAML library in versions before 5.3.1, where it is susceptible to arbitrary code execution when it processes untrusted YAML files through the full_load method or with the FullLoader loader. Applications that use the library to process untrusted input may be vulnerable to this flaw. An attacker could use this flaw to execute arbitrary code on the system by abusing the python/object/new constructor.

Affected versions of the pillow package are vulnerable to Integer Overflow due to unchecked accumulation of glyph advance values while tracking the current rendering position during font processing. When a font supplies an excessively large advance for each glyph, the running position counter wraps around because the arithmetic is performed in a fixed-width integer type that cannot represent the resulting magnitude. A remote attacker who can supply a crafted font file to a target that uses Pillow's font rendering can trigger the overflow, leading to incorrect memory calculations and potential memory corruption.

Affected versions of the pillow package are vulnerable to Denial of Service due to an unbounded loop when traversing PDF cross-reference trailer chains without cycle detection. The PdfParser module follows Prev pointers in PDF trailers to read cross-reference sections, but it does not track previously processed offsets, so a trailer whose Prev pointer references its own offset or forms a longer cycle causes the parser to loop indefinitely. A remote attacker who supplies a crafted PDF document can cause the parsing process to hang, consuming 100% CPU and rendering the consuming application unresponsive.

Pillow 10.0.0 includes a fix for CVE-2023-44271: Denial of Service that uncontrollably allocates memory to process a given task, potentially causing a service to crash by having it run out of memory. This occurs for truetype in ImageFont when textlength in an ImageDraw instance operates on a long text argument.
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/7244

libImaging/PcxDecode.c in Pillow before 6.2.2 has a PCX P mode buffer overflow.

Pillow before 8.1.1 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) because the reported size of a contained image is not properly checked for an ICO container, and thus an attempted memory allocation can be very large.

Pillow 10.3.0 introduces a security update addressing CVE-2024-28219 by replacing certain functions with strncpy to prevent buffer overflow issues.

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25289: TiffDecode has a heap-based buffer overflow when decoding crafted YCbCr files because of certain interpretation conflicts with LibTIFF in RGBA mode. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2020-35654.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

Pillow version 8.2.0 includes a fix for CVE-2021-28677: For EPS data, the readline implementation used in EPSImageFile has to deal with any combination of \r and \n as line endings. It used an accidentally quadratic method of accumulating lines while looking for a line ending. A malicious EPS file could use this to perform a DoS of Pillow in the open phase, before an image was accepted for opening.
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MQHA5HAIBOYI3R6HDWCLAGFTIQP767FL/
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/5377
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.2.0.html#cve-2021-28677-fix-eps-dos-on-open

In libImaging/PcxDecode.c in Pillow before 7.1.0, an out-of-bounds read can occur when reading PCX files where state->shuffle is instructed to read beyond state->buffer.

Pillow 8.1.0 includes a fix for SGI Decode buffer overrun. CVE-2020-35655 #5173.

Pillow 8.1.0 fixes TIFF OOB Write error. CVE-2020-35654 #5175.

Pillow 8.3.0 includes a fix for CVE-2021-34552: Pillow through 8.2.0 and PIL (also known as Python Imaging Library) through 1.1.7 allow an attacker to pass controlled parameters directly into a convert function to trigger a buffer overflow in Convert.c
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.3.0.html#buffer-overflow
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/index.html

Pillow 9.0.0 includes a fix for CVE-2022-22816: path_getbbox in path.c in Pillow before 9.0.0 has a buffer over-read during initialization of ImagePath.Path.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/9.0.0.html#fixed-imagepath-path-array-handling

Pillow version 8.2.0 includes a fix for CVE-2021-28676: For FLI data, FliDecode did not properly check that the block advance was non-zero, potentially leading to an infinite loop on load.
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MQHA5HAIBOYI3R6HDWCLAGFTIQP767FL/
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/5377
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.2.0.html#cve-2021-28676-fix-fli-dos

Pillow 9.0.1 includes a fix for CVE-2022-22817: PIL.ImageMath.eval in Pillow before 9.0.0 allows evaluation of arbitrary expressions, such as ones that use the Python exec method. A first patch was issued for version 9.0.0 but it did not prevent builtins available to lambda expressions.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/9.0.1.html#security

Pillow 6.2.0 includes a fix for CVE-2019-16865: An issue was discovered in Pillow before 6.2.0. When reading specially crafted invalid image files, the library can either allocate very large amounts of memory or take an extremely long period of time to process the image.

Pillow 9.0.0 includes a fix for CVE-2022-22815: path_getbbox in path.c in Pillow before 9.0.0 improperly initializes ImagePath.Path.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/9.0.0.html#fixed-imagepath-path-array-handling

Pillow before 7.1.0 has multiple out-of-bounds reads in libImaging/FliDecode.c.

In libImaging/SgiRleDecode.c in Pillow through 7.0.0, a number of out-of-bounds reads exist in the parsing of SGI image files, a different issue than CVE-2020-5311.

In Pillow before 7.1.0, there are two Buffer Overflows in libImaging/TiffDecode.c.

Pillow 8.2.0 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25288: There is an out-of-bounds read in J2kDecode, in j2ku_gray_i.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.2.0.html#cve-2021-25287-cve-2021-25288-fix-oob-read-in-jpeg2kdecode

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25292: The PDF parser allows a regular expression DoS (ReDoS) attack via a crafted PDF file because of a catastrophic backtracking regex.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

Pillow before 9.0.1 allows attackers to delete files because spaces in temporary pathnames are mishandled.

There is a DoS vulnerability in Pillow before 6.2.2 caused by FpxImagePlugin.py calling the range function on an unvalidated 32-bit integer if the number of bands is large. On Windows running 32-bit Python, this results in an OverflowError or MemoryError due to the 2 GB limit. However, on Linux running 64-bit Python this results in the process being terminated by the OOM killer.

Pillow 9.0.0 excludes carriage return in PDF regex to help prevent ReDoS.
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/5912
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/commit/43b800d933c996226e4d7df00c33fcbe46d97363

Pillow 10.0.1 updates its C dependency 'libwebp' to 1.3.2 to include a fix for a high-risk vulnerability.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/10.0.1.html

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25293: There is an out-of-bounds read in SGIRleDecode.c.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

In libImaging/Jpeg2KDecode.c in Pillow before 7.1.0, there are multiple out-of-bounds reads via a crafted JP2 file.

In Pillow before 8.1.0, PcxDecode has a buffer over-read when decoding a crafted PCX file because the user-supplied stride value is trusted for buffer calculations.

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-27921: Pillow before 8.1.1 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) because the reported size of a contained image is not properly checked for a BLP container, and thus an attempted memory allocation can be very large.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

An issue was discovered in Pillow before 8.2.0. PSDImagePlugin.PsdImageFile lacked a sanity check on the number of input layers relative to the size of the data block. This could lead to a DoS on Image.open prior to Image.load.

libImaging/TiffDecode.c in Pillow before 6.2.2 has a TIFF decoding integer overflow, related to realloc.

Pillow is affected by an arbitrary code execution vulnerability. If an attacker has control over the keys passed to the environment argument of PIL.ImageMath.eval(), they may be able to execute arbitrary code.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/10.2.0.html

Pillow from 5.2.0 and before 8.3.2 is vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) via the getrgb function.
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/commit/9e08eb8f78fdfd2f476e1b20b7cf38683754866b
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.3.2.html

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25291: In TiffDecode.c, there is an out-of-bounds read in TiffreadRGBATile via invalid tile boundaries.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

libImaging/SgiRleDecode.c in Pillow before 6.2.2 has an SGI buffer overflow.

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25290: In TiffDecode.c, there is a negative-offset memcpy with an invalid size.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

Pillow 8.0.1 updates 'FreeType' used in binary wheels to v2.10.4 to include a security fix.

Pillow 9.0.0 ensures JpegImagePlugin stops at the end of a truncated file to avoid Denial of Service attacks.
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/5921
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-4fx9-vc88-q2xc

Pillow is potentially vulnerable to DoS attacks through PIL.ImageFont.ImageFont.getmask(). A decompression bomb check has also been added to the affected function.

Pillow before 9.2.0 performs Improper Handling of Highly Compressed GIF Data (Data Amplification).

Pillow 8.2.0 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25287: There is an out-of-bounds read in J2kDecode, in j2ku_graya_la.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.2.0.html#cve-2021-25287-cve-2021-25288-fix-oob-read-in-jpeg2kdecode

Pillow version 8.2.0 includes a fix for CVE-2021-28678: For BLP data, BlpImagePlugin did not properly check that reads (after jumping to file offsets) returned data. This could lead to a DoS where the decoder could be run a large number of times on empty data.
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MQHA5HAIBOYI3R6HDWCLAGFTIQP767FL/
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/5377
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.2.0.html#cve-2021-28678-fix-blp-dos

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-27922: Pillow before 8.1.1 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) because the reported size of a contained image is not properly checked for an ICNS container, and thus an attempted memory allocation can be very large.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

libImaging/FliDecode.c in Pillow before 6.2.2 has an FLI buffer overflow.

Pyyaml before 4 uses ``yaml.load`` which has been assigned CVE-2017-18342.

Pyyaml 5.3.1 includes a fix for CVE-2020-1747: A vulnerability was discovered in the PyYAML library in versions before 5.3.1, where it is susceptible to arbitrary code execution when it processes untrusted YAML files through the full_load method or with the FullLoader loader. Applications that use the library to process untrusted input may be vulnerable to this flaw. An attacker could use this flaw to execute arbitrary code on the system by abusing the python/object/new constructor.

Affected versions of the pillow package are vulnerable to Integer Overflow due to unchecked accumulation of glyph advance values while tracking the current rendering position during font processing. When a font supplies an excessively large advance for each glyph, the running position counter wraps around because the arithmetic is performed in a fixed-width integer type that cannot represent the resulting magnitude. A remote attacker who can supply a crafted font file to a target that uses Pillow's font rendering can trigger the overflow, leading to incorrect memory calculations and potential memory corruption.

Affected versions of the pillow package are vulnerable to Denial of Service due to an unbounded loop when traversing PDF cross-reference trailer chains without cycle detection. The PdfParser module follows Prev pointers in PDF trailers to read cross-reference sections, but it does not track previously processed offsets, so a trailer whose Prev pointer references its own offset or forms a longer cycle causes the parser to loop indefinitely. A remote attacker who supplies a crafted PDF document can cause the parsing process to hang, consuming 100% CPU and rendering the consuming application unresponsive.

Pillow 10.0.0 includes a fix for CVE-2023-44271: Denial of Service that uncontrollably allocates memory to process a given task, potentially causing a service to crash by having it run out of memory. This occurs for truetype in ImageFont when textlength in an ImageDraw instance operates on a long text argument.
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/7244

libImaging/PcxDecode.c in Pillow before 6.2.2 has a PCX P mode buffer overflow.

Pillow before 8.1.1 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) because the reported size of a contained image is not properly checked for an ICO container, and thus an attempted memory allocation can be very large.

Pillow 10.3.0 introduces a security update addressing CVE-2024-28219 by replacing certain functions with strncpy to prevent buffer overflow issues.

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25289: TiffDecode has a heap-based buffer overflow when decoding crafted YCbCr files because of certain interpretation conflicts with LibTIFF in RGBA mode. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2020-35654.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

Pillow version 8.2.0 includes a fix for CVE-2021-28677: For EPS data, the readline implementation used in EPSImageFile has to deal with any combination of \r and \n as line endings. It used an accidentally quadratic method of accumulating lines while looking for a line ending. A malicious EPS file could use this to perform a DoS of Pillow in the open phase, before an image was accepted for opening.
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MQHA5HAIBOYI3R6HDWCLAGFTIQP767FL/
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/5377
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.2.0.html#cve-2021-28677-fix-eps-dos-on-open

In libImaging/PcxDecode.c in Pillow before 7.1.0, an out-of-bounds read can occur when reading PCX files where state->shuffle is instructed to read beyond state->buffer.

Pillow 8.1.0 includes a fix for SGI Decode buffer overrun. CVE-2020-35655 #5173.

Pillow 8.1.0 fixes TIFF OOB Write error. CVE-2020-35654 #5175.

Pillow 8.3.0 includes a fix for CVE-2021-34552: Pillow through 8.2.0 and PIL (also known as Python Imaging Library) through 1.1.7 allow an attacker to pass controlled parameters directly into a convert function to trigger a buffer overflow in Convert.c
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.3.0.html#buffer-overflow
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/index.html

Pillow 9.0.0 includes a fix for CVE-2022-22816: path_getbbox in path.c in Pillow before 9.0.0 has a buffer over-read during initialization of ImagePath.Path.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/9.0.0.html#fixed-imagepath-path-array-handling

Pillow version 8.2.0 includes a fix for CVE-2021-28676: For FLI data, FliDecode did not properly check that the block advance was non-zero, potentially leading to an infinite loop on load.
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MQHA5HAIBOYI3R6HDWCLAGFTIQP767FL/
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/5377
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.2.0.html#cve-2021-28676-fix-fli-dos

Pillow 9.0.1 includes a fix for CVE-2022-22817: PIL.ImageMath.eval in Pillow before 9.0.0 allows evaluation of arbitrary expressions, such as ones that use the Python exec method. A first patch was issued for version 9.0.0 but it did not prevent builtins available to lambda expressions.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/9.0.1.html#security

Pillow 6.2.0 includes a fix for CVE-2019-16865: An issue was discovered in Pillow before 6.2.0. When reading specially crafted invalid image files, the library can either allocate very large amounts of memory or take an extremely long period of time to process the image.

Pillow 9.0.0 includes a fix for CVE-2022-22815: path_getbbox in path.c in Pillow before 9.0.0 improperly initializes ImagePath.Path.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/9.0.0.html#fixed-imagepath-path-array-handling

Pillow before 7.1.0 has multiple out-of-bounds reads in libImaging/FliDecode.c.

In libImaging/SgiRleDecode.c in Pillow through 7.0.0, a number of out-of-bounds reads exist in the parsing of SGI image files, a different issue than CVE-2020-5311.

In Pillow before 7.1.0, there are two Buffer Overflows in libImaging/TiffDecode.c.

Pillow 8.2.0 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25288: There is an out-of-bounds read in J2kDecode, in j2ku_gray_i.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.2.0.html#cve-2021-25287-cve-2021-25288-fix-oob-read-in-jpeg2kdecode

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25292: The PDF parser allows a regular expression DoS (ReDoS) attack via a crafted PDF file because of a catastrophic backtracking regex.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

Pillow before 9.0.1 allows attackers to delete files because spaces in temporary pathnames are mishandled.

There is a DoS vulnerability in Pillow before 6.2.2 caused by FpxImagePlugin.py calling the range function on an unvalidated 32-bit integer if the number of bands is large. On Windows running 32-bit Python, this results in an OverflowError or MemoryError due to the 2 GB limit. However, on Linux running 64-bit Python this results in the process being terminated by the OOM killer.

Pillow 9.0.0 excludes carriage return in PDF regex to help prevent ReDoS.
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/5912
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/commit/43b800d933c996226e4d7df00c33fcbe46d97363

Pillow 10.0.1 updates its C dependency 'libwebp' to 1.3.2 to include a fix for a high-risk vulnerability.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/10.0.1.html

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25293: There is an out-of-bounds read in SGIRleDecode.c.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

In libImaging/Jpeg2KDecode.c in Pillow before 7.1.0, there are multiple out-of-bounds reads via a crafted JP2 file.

In Pillow before 8.1.0, PcxDecode has a buffer over-read when decoding a crafted PCX file because the user-supplied stride value is trusted for buffer calculations.

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-27921: Pillow before 8.1.1 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) because the reported size of a contained image is not properly checked for a BLP container, and thus an attempted memory allocation can be very large.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

An issue was discovered in Pillow before 8.2.0. PSDImagePlugin.PsdImageFile lacked a sanity check on the number of input layers relative to the size of the data block. This could lead to a DoS on Image.open prior to Image.load.

libImaging/TiffDecode.c in Pillow before 6.2.2 has a TIFF decoding integer overflow, related to realloc.

Pillow is affected by an arbitrary code execution vulnerability. If an attacker has control over the keys passed to the environment argument of PIL.ImageMath.eval(), they may be able to execute arbitrary code.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/10.2.0.html

Pillow from 5.2.0 and before 8.3.2 is vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) via the getrgb function.
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/commit/9e08eb8f78fdfd2f476e1b20b7cf38683754866b
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.3.2.html

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25291: In TiffDecode.c, there is an out-of-bounds read in TiffreadRGBATile via invalid tile boundaries.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

libImaging/SgiRleDecode.c in Pillow before 6.2.2 has an SGI buffer overflow.

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25290: In TiffDecode.c, there is a negative-offset memcpy with an invalid size.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

Pillow 8.0.1 updates 'FreeType' used in binary wheels to v2.10.4 to include a security fix.

Pillow 9.0.0 ensures JpegImagePlugin stops at the end of a truncated file to avoid Denial of Service attacks.
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/5921
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-4fx9-vc88-q2xc

Pillow is potentially vulnerable to DoS attacks through PIL.ImageFont.ImageFont.getmask(). A decompression bomb check has also been added to the affected function.

Pillow before 9.2.0 performs Improper Handling of Highly Compressed GIF Data (Data Amplification).

Pillow 8.2.0 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25287: There is an out-of-bounds read in J2kDecode, in j2ku_graya_la.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.2.0.html#cve-2021-25287-cve-2021-25288-fix-oob-read-in-jpeg2kdecode

Pillow version 8.2.0 includes a fix for CVE-2021-28678: For BLP data, BlpImagePlugin did not properly check that reads (after jumping to file offsets) returned data. This could lead to a DoS where the decoder could be run a large number of times on empty data.
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MQHA5HAIBOYI3R6HDWCLAGFTIQP767FL/
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/5377
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.2.0.html#cve-2021-28678-fix-blp-dos

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-27922: Pillow before 8.1.1 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) because the reported size of a contained image is not properly checked for an ICNS container, and thus an attempted memory allocation can be very large.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

libImaging/FliDecode.c in Pillow before 6.2.2 has an FLI buffer overflow.

Numpy 1.21.0rc1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-33430: A Buffer Overflow vulnerability in the PyArray_NewFromDescr_int function of ctors.c when specifying arrays of large dimensions (over 32) from Python code, which could let a malicious user cause a Denial of Service. 
NOTE: The vendor does not agree this is a vulnerability. In (very limited) circumstances a user may be able provoke the buffer overflow, the user is most likely already privileged to at least provoke denial of service by exhausting memory. Triggering this further requires the use of uncommon API (complicated structured dtypes), which is very unlikely to be available to an unprivileged user.
https://github.com/numpy/numpy/issues/18939

*Disputed* Numpy 1.16.3 includes a fix for CVE-2019-6446: It uses the pickle Python module unsafely, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted serialized object, as demonstrated by a numpy.load call.
NOTE: Third parties dispute this issue because it is  a behavior that might have legitimate applications in (for example) loading serialized Python object arrays from trusted and authenticated  sources.
https://github.com/numpy/numpy/commit/89b688732b37616c9d26623f81aaee1703c30ffb

Numpy 1.22.0 includes a fix for CVE-2021-41496: Buffer overflow in the array_from_pyobj function of fortranobject.c, which allows attackers to conduct a Denial of Service attacks by carefully constructing an array with negative values. 
NOTE: The vendor does not agree this is a vulnerability; the negative dimensions can only be created by an already privileged user (or internally).
https://github.com/numpy/numpy/issues/19000

Numpy 1.22.0 includes a fix for CVE-2021-34141: An incomplete string comparison in the numpy.core component in NumPy before 1.22.0 allows attackers to trigger slightly incorrect copying by constructing specific string objects. 
NOTE: the vendor states that this reported code behavior is "completely harmless."
https://github.com/numpy/numpy/issues/18993

Numpy 1.22.2  includes a fix for CVE-2021-41495: Null Pointer Dereference vulnerability exists in numpy.sort in NumPy in the PyArray_DescrNew function due to missing return-value validation, which allows attackers to conduct DoS attacks by repetitively creating sort arrays. 
NOTE: While correct that validation is missing, an error can only occur due to an exhaustion of memory. If the user can exhaust memory, they are already privileged. Further, it should be practically impossible to construct an attack which can target the memory exhaustion to occur at exactly this place.
NOTE2: The specs we include in this advisory differ from the publicly available on other sources. For example, the advisory posted by the NVD indicate that versions up to and including 1.19.0 are affected. However, research by Safety CLI Cybersecurity confirms that the vulnerability remained unaddressed until version 1.22.2.

Affected versions of the pillow package are vulnerable to Integer Overflow due to unchecked accumulation of glyph advance values while tracking the current rendering position during font processing. When a font supplies an excessively large advance for each glyph, the running position counter wraps around because the arithmetic is performed in a fixed-width integer type that cannot represent the resulting magnitude. A remote attacker who can supply a crafted font file to a target that uses Pillow's font rendering can trigger the overflow, leading to incorrect memory calculations and potential memory corruption.

Affected versions of the pillow package are vulnerable to Denial of Service due to an unbounded loop when traversing PDF cross-reference trailer chains without cycle detection. The PdfParser module follows Prev pointers in PDF trailers to read cross-reference sections, but it does not track previously processed offsets, so a trailer whose Prev pointer references its own offset or forms a longer cycle causes the parser to loop indefinitely. A remote attacker who supplies a crafted PDF document can cause the parsing process to hang, consuming 100% CPU and rendering the consuming application unresponsive.

Pillow 10.0.0 includes a fix for CVE-2023-44271: Denial of Service that uncontrollably allocates memory to process a given task, potentially causing a service to crash by having it run out of memory. This occurs for truetype in ImageFont when textlength in an ImageDraw instance operates on a long text argument.
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/7244

libImaging/PcxDecode.c in Pillow before 6.2.2 has a PCX P mode buffer overflow.

Pillow before 8.1.1 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) because the reported size of a contained image is not properly checked for an ICO container, and thus an attempted memory allocation can be very large.

Pillow 10.3.0 introduces a security update addressing CVE-2024-28219 by replacing certain functions with strncpy to prevent buffer overflow issues.

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25289: TiffDecode has a heap-based buffer overflow when decoding crafted YCbCr files because of certain interpretation conflicts with LibTIFF in RGBA mode. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2020-35654.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

Pillow version 8.2.0 includes a fix for CVE-2021-28677: For EPS data, the readline implementation used in EPSImageFile has to deal with any combination of \r and \n as line endings. It used an accidentally quadratic method of accumulating lines while looking for a line ending. A malicious EPS file could use this to perform a DoS of Pillow in the open phase, before an image was accepted for opening.
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MQHA5HAIBOYI3R6HDWCLAGFTIQP767FL/
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/5377
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.2.0.html#cve-2021-28677-fix-eps-dos-on-open

In libImaging/PcxDecode.c in Pillow before 7.1.0, an out-of-bounds read can occur when reading PCX files where state->shuffle is instructed to read beyond state->buffer.

Pillow 8.1.0 includes a fix for SGI Decode buffer overrun. CVE-2020-35655 #5173.

Pillow 8.1.0 fixes TIFF OOB Write error. CVE-2020-35654 #5175.

Pillow 8.3.0 includes a fix for CVE-2021-34552: Pillow through 8.2.0 and PIL (also known as Python Imaging Library) through 1.1.7 allow an attacker to pass controlled parameters directly into a convert function to trigger a buffer overflow in Convert.c
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.3.0.html#buffer-overflow
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/index.html

Pillow 9.0.0 includes a fix for CVE-2022-22816: path_getbbox in path.c in Pillow before 9.0.0 has a buffer over-read during initialization of ImagePath.Path.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/9.0.0.html#fixed-imagepath-path-array-handling

Pillow version 8.2.0 includes a fix for CVE-2021-28676: For FLI data, FliDecode did not properly check that the block advance was non-zero, potentially leading to an infinite loop on load.
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MQHA5HAIBOYI3R6HDWCLAGFTIQP767FL/
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/5377
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.2.0.html#cve-2021-28676-fix-fli-dos

Pillow 9.0.1 includes a fix for CVE-2022-22817: PIL.ImageMath.eval in Pillow before 9.0.0 allows evaluation of arbitrary expressions, such as ones that use the Python exec method. A first patch was issued for version 9.0.0 but it did not prevent builtins available to lambda expressions.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/9.0.1.html#security

Pillow 6.2.0 includes a fix for CVE-2019-16865: An issue was discovered in Pillow before 6.2.0. When reading specially crafted invalid image files, the library can either allocate very large amounts of memory or take an extremely long period of time to process the image.

Pillow 9.0.0 includes a fix for CVE-2022-22815: path_getbbox in path.c in Pillow before 9.0.0 improperly initializes ImagePath.Path.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/9.0.0.html#fixed-imagepath-path-array-handling

Pillow before 7.1.0 has multiple out-of-bounds reads in libImaging/FliDecode.c.

In libImaging/SgiRleDecode.c in Pillow through 7.0.0, a number of out-of-bounds reads exist in the parsing of SGI image files, a different issue than CVE-2020-5311.

In Pillow before 7.1.0, there are two Buffer Overflows in libImaging/TiffDecode.c.

Pillow 8.2.0 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25288: There is an out-of-bounds read in J2kDecode, in j2ku_gray_i.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.2.0.html#cve-2021-25287-cve-2021-25288-fix-oob-read-in-jpeg2kdecode

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25292: The PDF parser allows a regular expression DoS (ReDoS) attack via a crafted PDF file because of a catastrophic backtracking regex.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

Pillow before 9.0.1 allows attackers to delete files because spaces in temporary pathnames are mishandled.

There is a DoS vulnerability in Pillow before 6.2.2 caused by FpxImagePlugin.py calling the range function on an unvalidated 32-bit integer if the number of bands is large. On Windows running 32-bit Python, this results in an OverflowError or MemoryError due to the 2 GB limit. However, on Linux running 64-bit Python this results in the process being terminated by the OOM killer.

Pillow 9.0.0 excludes carriage return in PDF regex to help prevent ReDoS.
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/5912
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/commit/43b800d933c996226e4d7df00c33fcbe46d97363

Pillow 10.0.1 updates its C dependency 'libwebp' to 1.3.2 to include a fix for a high-risk vulnerability.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/10.0.1.html

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25293: There is an out-of-bounds read in SGIRleDecode.c.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

In libImaging/Jpeg2KDecode.c in Pillow before 7.1.0, there are multiple out-of-bounds reads via a crafted JP2 file.

In Pillow before 8.1.0, PcxDecode has a buffer over-read when decoding a crafted PCX file because the user-supplied stride value is trusted for buffer calculations.

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-27921: Pillow before 8.1.1 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) because the reported size of a contained image is not properly checked for a BLP container, and thus an attempted memory allocation can be very large.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

An issue was discovered in Pillow before 8.2.0. PSDImagePlugin.PsdImageFile lacked a sanity check on the number of input layers relative to the size of the data block. This could lead to a DoS on Image.open prior to Image.load.

libImaging/TiffDecode.c in Pillow before 6.2.2 has a TIFF decoding integer overflow, related to realloc.

Pillow is affected by an arbitrary code execution vulnerability. If an attacker has control over the keys passed to the environment argument of PIL.ImageMath.eval(), they may be able to execute arbitrary code.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/10.2.0.html

Pillow from 5.2.0 and before 8.3.2 is vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) via the getrgb function.
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/commit/9e08eb8f78fdfd2f476e1b20b7cf38683754866b
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.3.2.html

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25291: In TiffDecode.c, there is an out-of-bounds read in TiffreadRGBATile via invalid tile boundaries.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

libImaging/SgiRleDecode.c in Pillow before 6.2.2 has an SGI buffer overflow.

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25290: In TiffDecode.c, there is a negative-offset memcpy with an invalid size.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

Pillow 8.0.1 updates 'FreeType' used in binary wheels to v2.10.4 to include a security fix.

Pillow 9.0.0 ensures JpegImagePlugin stops at the end of a truncated file to avoid Denial of Service attacks.
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/5921
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-4fx9-vc88-q2xc

Pillow is potentially vulnerable to DoS attacks through PIL.ImageFont.ImageFont.getmask(). A decompression bomb check has also been added to the affected function.

Pillow before 9.2.0 performs Improper Handling of Highly Compressed GIF Data (Data Amplification).

Pillow 8.2.0 includes a fix for CVE-2021-25287: There is an out-of-bounds read in J2kDecode, in j2ku_graya_la.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.2.0.html#cve-2021-25287-cve-2021-25288-fix-oob-read-in-jpeg2kdecode

Pillow version 8.2.0 includes a fix for CVE-2021-28678: For BLP data, BlpImagePlugin did not properly check that reads (after jumping to file offsets) returned data. This could lead to a DoS where the decoder could be run a large number of times on empty data.
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MQHA5HAIBOYI3R6HDWCLAGFTIQP767FL/
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/5377
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.2.0.html#cve-2021-28678-fix-blp-dos

Pillow 8.1.1 includes a fix for CVE-2021-27922: Pillow before 8.1.1 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) because the reported size of a contained image is not properly checked for an ICNS container, and thus an attempted memory allocation can be very large.
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.1.1.html

libImaging/FliDecode.c in Pillow before 6.2.2 has an FLI buffer overflow.