Torch

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2.5

General Overview

Releasing a new version of PyTorch generally entails 3 major steps:

0. Cutting a release branch preparations
1. Cutting a release branch and making release branch specific changes
2. Drafting RCs (Release Candidates), and merging cherry picks
3. Preparing and Creating Final Release Candidate
4. Promoting Final RC to stable and performing release day tasks

Frequently Asked Questions

* Q: What is release branch cut ?
* A: When bulk of the tracked features merged into the main branch, the primary release engineer starts the release process of cutting the release branch by creating a new git branch based off of the current `main` development branch of PyTorch. This allows PyTorch development flow on `main` to continue uninterrupted, while the release engineering team focuses on stabilizing the release branch in order to release a series of release candidates (RC). The activities in the release branch include both regression and performance testing as well as polishing new features and fixing release-specific bugs. In general, new features *are not* added to the release branch after it was created.

* Q: What is cherry-pick ?
* A: A cherry pick is a process of propagating commits from the main into the release branch, utilizing git's built in [cherry-pick feature](https://git-scm.com/docs/git-cherry-pick). These commits are typically limited to small fixes or documentation updates to ensure that the release engineering team has sufficient time to complete a thorough round of testing on the release branch. To nominate a fix for cherry-picking, a separate pull request must be created against the respective release branch and then mentioned in the Release Tracker issue (example: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/94937) following the template from the issue description. The comment nominating a particular cherry-pick for inclusion in the release should include the committed PR against main branch, the newly created cherry-pick PR, as well as the acceptance criteria for why the cherry-pick is needed in the first place.

Cutting a release branch preparations

Following Requirements needs to be met prior to cutting a release branch:

* Resolve all outstanding issues in the milestones(for example [1.11.0](https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/milestone/28))before first RC cut is completed. After RC cut is completed following script should be executed from builder repo in order to validate the presence of the fixes in the release branch :
python github_analyze.py --repo-path ~/local/pytorch --remote upstream --branch release/1.11 --milestone-id 26 --missing-in-branch
* Validate that all new workflows have been created in the PyTorch and domain libraries included in the release. Validate it against all dimensions of release matrix, including operating systems(Linux, MacOS, Windows), Python versions as well as CPU architectures(x86 and arm) and accelerator versions(CUDA, ROCm).
* All the nightly jobs for pytorch and domain libraries should be green. Validate this using following HUD links:
* [Pytorch](https://hud.pytorch.org/hud/pytorch/pytorch/nightly)
* [TorchVision](https://hud.pytorch.org/hud/pytorch/vision/nightly)
* [TorchAudio](https://hud.pytorch.org/hud/pytorch/audio/nightly)

Cutting release branches

`pytorch/pytorch`

Release branches are typically cut from the branch [`viable/strict`](https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/tree/viable/strict) as to ensure that tests are passing on the release branch.

There's a convenience script to create release branches from current `viable/strict`. Perform following actions :
* Perform a fresh clone of pytorch repo using
bash
git clone gitgithub.com:pytorch/pytorch.git


* Execute following command from PyTorch repository root folder:
bash
DRY_RUN=disabled scripts/release/cut-release-branch.sh

This script should create 2 branches:
* `release/{MAJOR}.{MINOR}`
* `orig/release/{MAJOR}.{MINOR}`

`pytorch/builder` / PyTorch domain libraries

*Note*: Release branches for individual domain libraries should be created after first release candidate build of PyTorch is available in staging channels (which happens about a week after PyTorch release branch has been created). This is absolutely required to allow sufficient testing time for each of the domain library. Domain libraries branch cut is performed by Domain Library POC.
Builder branch cut should be performed at the same time as Pytorch core branch cut. Convenience script can also be used domains as well as `pytorch/builder`

> NOTE: RELEASE_VERSION only needs to be specified if version.txt is not available in root directory

bash
DRY_RUN=disabled GIT_BRANCH_TO_CUT_FROM=main RELEASE_VERSION=1.11 scripts/release/cut-release-branch.sh


Making release branch specific changes for PyTorch

These are examples of changes that should be made to release branches so that CI / tooling can function normally on
them:

* Update backwards compatibility tests to use RC binaries instead of nightlies
* Example: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/77983 and https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/77986
* A release branches should also be created in [`pytorch/xla`](https://github.com/pytorch/xla) and [`pytorch/builder`](https://github.com/pytorch/builder) repos and pinned in `pytorch/pytorch`
* Example: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/86290 and https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/90506
* Update branch used in composite actions from trunk to release (for example, can be done by running `for i in .github/workflows/*.yml; do sed -i -e smainrelease/2.0 $i; done`
* Example: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/commit/17f400404f2ca07ea5ac864428e3d08149de2304

These are examples of changes that should be made to the *default* branch after a release branch is cut

* Nightly versions should be updated in all version files to the next MINOR release (i.e. 0.9.0 -> 0.10.0) in the default branch:
* Example: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/77984

Making release branch specific changes for domain libraries

Domain library branch cut is done a week after branch cut for the `pytorch/pytorch`. The branch cut is performed by the Domain Library POC.
After the branch cut is performed, the Pytorch Dev Infra member should be informed of the branch cut and Domain Library specific change is required before Drafting RC for this domain library.

Follow these examples of PR that updates the version and sets RC Candidate upload channel:
* torchvision : https://github.com/pytorch/vision/pull/5400
* torchaudio: https://github.com/pytorch/audio/pull/2210

Running Launch Execution team Core XFN sync

The series of meetings for Core XFN sync should be organized. The goal of these meetings are the following:
1. Establish release POC's from each of the workstreams
2. Cover the tactical phase of releasing minor releases to the market
3. Discuss possible release blockers

Following POC's should be assigned from each of the workstreams:
* Core/Marketing
* Release Eng
* Doc Eng
* Release notes
* Partner

**NOTE**: The meetings should start after the release branch is created and should continue until the week of the release.

Drafting RCs (Release Candidates) for PyTorch and domain libraries

To draft RCs, a user with the necessary permissions can push a git tag to the main `pytorch/pytorch` git repository. Please note: exactly same process is used for each of the domain library

The git tag for a release candidate must follow the following format:

v{MAJOR}.{MINOR}.{PATCH}-rc{RC_NUMBER}


An example of this would look like:

2.4

2.3

2.2

2.1

2.0

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